中国人民大学 2020 年国际学生本科入学考试

考试大纲（含样题）

英 语

一、 考试形式

以书面笔试的形式，在规定的时间内闭卷完成。

二、试卷结构

1.试卷满分为100分。其中：基础知识运用45分、阅读理解40分、书面表达15分。

2.试卷按照题型结构分为：选择题 85 分；非选择题 15 分。

三、考试内容与要求

注重考查考生的英语基础知识和语言综合运用能力。

基础知识部分包括词汇、句型、语法和习惯用法。词汇范围可参考《北京市普通高中会考考试说明》词汇表；语法包括名词、代词、数词、冠词、形容词、副词、连词、介词以及动词的时态、语态和非谓语动词的基本用法；句型包括简单句，并列句和复合句的基本用法；习惯用法重点考查交际用语的基本用法。

语言综合运用能力包括获取、理解、分析、筛选信息的能力和表达思想、传递信息的能力。

四、试卷内容安排

第一部分：知识运用：

第一节：语法填空 共 15 小题，每小题 1 分。每题在有情境的句子或对话中留出空白，要求考生从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

第二节：完形填空 共 15 小题，每小题 2 分。在一篇短文中留出 15 个空白，要求考生从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。

第二部分：阅读理解：

第一节：共 15 小题，每小题 2 分。要求考生根据所提供的短文内容（总字数不少于 1000 词）， 从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

第二节：共 5 小题，每小题 2 分。在一段短文中留出五个空白，要求考生从所提供的七个选项中选出最佳选项，使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。

第三部分：书面表达

本部分共 1 题，满分 15 分。要求考生根据所给提示，用英语写一篇不少于 120 词的短文。提示的形式有文字、图画、图表等。

样题：

第一部分：知识运用第一节：语法填空

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个合适的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The bus was crowded with passengers 1 (go) home from market．Most of them 2 (carry) heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there．There was no seats left when Catherine got 3 the bus，and she was 4 (force) to stand beside a very fat woman on one side and on the other side a thin, serious-looking man with dark glasses．There was nothing to hold on to and the bus was going so fast that 5 (have) it not been for the people on each side of her,Catherine would have fallen over．

第二节: 完型填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I still remember the first time I was “qualified”to go to a football game with my daddy. My parents had six children; so they had a million rules for when you could be “qualified” to do things. It was a cold fall day, and I had just turned 8, the magic “qualified” age for 16 . The sky hung low and heavy over our heads as we 17 the steep streets that led to the stadium. Following my dad, I raced to keep up with him. We bought our treats and climbed up to the top of the 18 . Our seats were in the third row from the top, so they were easy to 19 . It was very important for us to be in our seats before kick-off, which made everything leading up to it a mad 20 against the clock. We had just 21 into our seats when a light rain started to fall. Everyone opened their umbrellas. 22 the rain, Daddy and I had a great time.

"

16.A. basketball B. volleyball C. baseball D. football

17.A. climbed B. crossed C. blocked D. passed

18.A. street B. stadium C. seat D. field

19. A. find B. use C. keep D. take

20. A. desire B. idea C. plan D. rush

21. A. put B. broke C. turned D. settled

22. A. Besides B. Despite C. Below D. Beyond

第二部分：阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Skydive Greene County

Come out and let us teach you how to skydive today! Skydive Greene County is located in Xenia, Ohio and is within a reasonable driving distance of major cities in Ohio. Situated on a private airport, Skydive Greene County offers world-class training. We didn’t start skydiving but we are Ohio’s oldest skydiving school which opened in 1961!

Tandem Skydiving

Tandem skydiving is required if this is your first time skydiving. After filling out paperwork and watching a short video, you will be ready to make your skydive. Somewhere around 11,500 feet you will be secured to your tandem instructor. The door will open and you exit the plane.

Your freefall with your instructor will last for approximately 40-50 seconds. We can almost guarantee this will be the most exciting minute of your life as you reach the speed of around 120 mph, falling for about two miles back to the earth!

Don’t forget to have a video taken of your skydive to show all those that didn’t think you would jump from an airplane!

Static Line Courses

Once you have made your tandem skydiving, you can move on to our Static Line Program. The Static Line Jump is the traditional way to learn to skydive. We have classes throughout the year. Every student will be led through the entire day by a licensed instructor. Never does the student feel unattended.

Once training is over, students will make their first jump on that very same day! If the weather does not cooperate, you can come back the next day, or we will re-schedule a time to make your skydive.

Price

$165.00 Tandem skydiving only

$175.00 Static Line Course only

Invite one of our professional videographers on your skydive:

$125.00 DVD with photos

Booking

To book your tandem skydive or skydiving course, call us at (937) 372-0700. We just ask for a call if you cannot keep your scheduled appointment. And you must be at least 18 years old to make a skydive at SGC.

Come to learn with the best and make a skydive today! For further information, please call us at (937) 372-0700 or visit our website www. greenecounty.com!

31.Skydive Greene County .

A.offers training in major cities in Ohio

B.is the oldest skydiving school in the USA

C.guarantees every skydiver a freefall experience

D.requires all the students to receive one-day training

32.Skydivers doing tandem skydiving will have to .

A. practise before skydiving

B. B. jump with a professional coach

C. have a video taken while skydiving

D. show others how to skydive from a plane

33.What will a student probably do after training in Static Line Course?

A. Make a tandem skydiving. B. Receive a skydive license.

C. Pay 165 dollars to SGC. D. Try the freefall at once.

34.To book a skydive in SGC, one must .

A. telephone SGC B. fill in some forms

C. visit SGC’s website D. keep the appointment

第二节：任务型阅读

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Personal Shoppers

I was shopping with Thomas, who has been working as a personal shopper for the past five years. “Personal shoppers are in great demand these days,” he told me as we were walking past designer clothes shops. 46 He said that there were many people who wanted to be fashionable, but they didn’t know where to start. They needed a professional to advise them.

But why? I always call my best friend to help me find the perfect dress, not a stranger!

“ 47 The first thing I do is help my customer improve their image, I teach them to choose colors and clothes that suit them, and how to use make-up.” Thomas told me. “Then I organize the customer’s wardrobe. 48 The third service has to do with actual shopping: the personal shopper and the customer visit shops and buy clothes according to the customer’s personality, lifestyle and needs.

Of course, each of the above services costs between 150 and 225 euros! 49 “Most of my customers are rich business people who call me for important meetings or business parties,” explained Thomas. “However, I also work for people in all kinds of jobs and for retired men and women who want a change of look.”

We spent the rest of the day shopping. Every time we came out of a shop, we had one more bag. In the end, I went home with a beautiful dress, two pairs of trousers, some lovely tops and a couple of coats. I’d never had a shopping day like this before! I admit that I’d spent more than I usually do, but I wouldn’t have found such beautiful clothes without Thomas. 50

A.I can help in three different ways.

B.I asked him why this had happened.

C.It depends on the customer’s preferences.

D.I might even throw away some old clothes.

E.I just wish personal shoppers were a bit cheaper!

F.People need help with choosing the right clothes.

G.I just wonder how many people have this kind of money to spend.

第三部分：书面表达

请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于 120。

假设你是红星中学学生李华，你在网上看到一则征寻语伴的广告，并对此感兴趣。请你根据广告的内容，予以回复。简要介绍自己的中文优势和英语方面的需求。

I’m looking for an online language partner. I will help you with English in exchange for my Chinese practice. You must be a native speaker with standard Mandarin pronunciation and also want to improve your English.

Please write to me directly if this is of interest to you. Email: kathylane@gmail.com

提示：Mandarinn---普通话

Dear Kathy,

Yours,

Li Hua